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Couple talks with their doctor.

Macular Degeneration Disease Glossary

Navigating a diagnosis of an age-related disease can be overwhelming, especially with all the new medical terms involved. Whether you're preparing for a doctor’s visit or simply want to better understand a macular degeneration diagnosis, this glossary serves as a quick reference to help you define and understand commonly used terms.

Temporal lobes

A brain region located above both ears that is involved in processing hearing, memory, language, and emotion.

Tonometry

A method of measuring eye pressure, or intraocular pressure. There are many different types of tonometry, including applanation tonometry, pneumatonometry, rebound tonometry, and air-puff tonometry.

Trabecular meshwork

Spongy tissue located near the cornea through which aqueous humor flows out of the eye and important for maintaining eye pressure.

Vitreous

Clear jelly-like substance that fills the eye from the lens to the back of the eye.

Wet age-related macular degeneration

An advanced form of macular degeneration in which abnormal blood vessels grow into the macula, causing leakage of blood from the vessels leading to central vision loss.

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